The Audio-Technica LP120 turntable has gained popularity among vinyl enthusiasts for its versatility and modern features. While it excels in playing 33 1/3 and 45 RPM records, audiophiles with a penchant for nostalgia and vintage recordings often seek to explore the world of 78 RPM records. To embark on this sonic journey, a dedicated 78 RPM stylus is essential to ensure optimal playback performance. In this article, we will explore the significance of 78 RPM stylus for the Audio-Technica LP120 turntable and how it allows enthusiasts to experience the golden era of early sound recordings.
Understanding 78 RPM Records:
The 78 RPM records were the predominant format for recorded music from the late 19th century through the mid-20th century. They were made from a shellac compound, which made them fragile but also contributed to a unique and warm sound signature. These records typically hold a single track on each side and were played at a speed of 78 revolutions per minute (RPM). While 33 1/3 and 45 RPM records became more popular later on, many valuable and historically significant recordings remain available in the 78 RPM format.
The Need for a Dedicated 78 RPM Stylus:
The Audio-Technica LP120 turntable is designed with a standard 1/2-inch mount cartridge, making it compatible with a wide range of phono cartridges. However, to play 78 RPM records accurately and preserve their delicate grooves, a specialized 78 RPM stylus is essential.
Unlike modern microgroove records, 78 RPM records have wider and deeper grooves, requiring a different stylus profile to effectively track the grooves without causing excessive wear or damaging the record. The standard stylus that comes with the LP120 turntable is designed for microgroove records (33 1/3 and 45 RPM), making it unsuitable for 78 RPM records.
The Dedicated 78 RPM Stylus:
To play 78 RPM records on the Audio-Technica LP120 turntable, a dedicated 78 RPM stylus must be installed. This stylus has a larger tip radius, typically 3.0 mil (0.003 inches) or more, to accurately track the wider grooves of 78 RPM records.
It is crucial to emphasize that using a standard microgroove stylus on 78 RPM records can cause excessive wear and damage to the delicate shellac surface, rendering the records unplayable and diminishing their historical value.
Installation and Care:
When installing the 78 RPM stylus on the LP120 turntable, follow the manufacturer’s instructions precisely. Most stylus replacements are straightforward, but it is crucial to align the stylus correctly to ensure accurate tracking and minimize record wear.
Additionally, when playing 78 RPM records, it is essential to adjust the turntable’s speed setting to 78 RPM to ensure proper playback speed.
The Audio-Technica LP120 turntable, with its versatility and high-performance features, opens a world of musical exploration for vinyl enthusiasts. To fully immerse oneself in the nostalgia of early sound recordings found on 78 RPM records, a dedicated 78 RPM stylus is essential. This specialized stylus allows for accurate tracking and gentle handling of the wider grooves, preserving the sonic nuances and historical significance of these valuable recordings.
By investing in a dedicated 78 RPM stylus for the Audio-Technica LP120 turntable, audiophiles can embrace the golden era of music and appreciate the rich, warm sound that characterizes vintage 78 RPM records. With careful installation and proper care, the 78 RPM stylus enables an authentic and captivating journey back in time, relishing the magic of early recorded music.
