The world of bass guitars is diverse and includes various instruments, each with its own unique characteristics and appeal. One such instrument is the 12-string bass, which offers a rich, harmonically complex sound and challenges players with its doubled strings. In this comprehensive article, we will delve into the fascinating realm of 12-string bass players, exploring who they are, why they choose this instrument, and notable musicians who have embraced it.
Understanding the 12-String Bass:
A 12-string bass is a bass guitar with six pairs of strings, each pair consisting of two strings tuned to the same note. These paired strings create a lush, chorused sound with enhanced sustain and harmonic richness. While less common than traditional 4- and 5-string basses, the 12-string bass has a dedicated following among musicians and enthusiasts.
Who Plays a 12-String Bass?
- Experimental Musicians:
- 12-string basses often find favor among experimental and avant-garde musicians who seek unique and unconventional sounds. The instrument’s rich, complex tonality lends itself well to pushing the boundaries of music.
- Progressive Rock and Metal Bands:
- Some progressive rock and metal bands incorporate 12-string basses to add a layer of complexity to their compositions. The doubled strings create a symphonic quality that complements the genre’s intricate arrangements.
- Studio Musicians and Session Players:
- Studio musicians and session bassists sometimes turn to 12-string basses when a particular song or recording calls for its distinctive tonal character. It can be a valuable addition to their sonic arsenal.
- Bass Enthusiasts:
- Some bass players are drawn to the 12-string bass for the sheer joy of exploring its unique sound and challenging themselves to master the doubled strings. They appreciate the instrument’s sonic versatility.
Notable 12-String Bass Players:
- Chris Squire (Yes): The late Chris Squire, legendary bassist of the progressive rock band Yes, is perhaps one of the most iconic 12-string bass players. His work on songs like “Roundabout” showcased the instrument’s capabilities in a rock context.
- John Paul Jones (Led Zeppelin): John Paul Jones, the versatile bassist and multi-instrumentalist of Led Zeppelin, occasionally incorporated a 12-string bass into the band’s repertoire, adding depth and texture to their live performances.
- Trevor Horn (Buggles, Producer): Trevor Horn, known for his work with the Buggles and as a prominent producer, has used a 12-string bass to create unique sounds in both studio recordings and live performances.
- Tony Levin (King Crimson, Peter Gabriel): Tony Levin, renowned for his work with King Crimson and Peter Gabriel, has explored the 12-string bass’s capabilities in his extensive and eclectic career.
- Michael Manring (Solo Artist): Michael Manring, a highly innovative and experimental bassist, has embraced the 12-string bass in his solo work, showcasing its versatility and sonic possibilities.
Conclusion:
While 12-string basses are relatively niche instruments, they have found a place in various musical genres and among musicians seeking to explore new tonal horizons. Players of 12-string basses come from diverse backgrounds, including experimental, progressive rock, and studio musicians, each drawn to the instrument’s unique and harmonically rich sound. Notable bassists like Chris Squire and John Paul Jones have demonstrated the instrument’s potential in mainstream music, cementing its status as a distinctive and captivating addition to the world of bass guitars.
