When it comes to listening to vinyl records, there are two main options for amplifying the signal from your turntable: a built-in preamp or an external preamp. Both have their pros and cons, so it’s important to decide which one is best for you.
Built-in Preamp
A built-in preamp is a phono stage that is integrated into your turntable, amplifier, or receiver. This is the most convenient option, as you don’t need to buy or connect any additional equipment. However, built-in preamps are often not as good as external preamps, and they may not offer as much flexibility in terms of sound adjustment.
External Preamp
An external preamp is a separate device that amplifies the signal from your turntable and applies the RIAA equalization curve. This is the curve that compensates for the way that the sound is recorded onto a vinyl record. External preamps offer more flexibility and control over the sound quality than built-in preamps, and they can often provide better sound quality. However, they are more expensive and require additional equipment and setup.
Which is Right for You?
So, which is right for you? It depends on your needs and budget. If you’re looking for the most convenient option, then a built-in preamp is the way to go. However, if you’re looking for the best possible sound quality and you’re willing to spend a little extra, then an external preamp is the way to go.
Here are some additional tips for choosing between a built-in preamp and an external preamp:
- Consider your budget: How much are you willing to spend on a preamp? External preamps can range in price from around $100 to $1,000, while built-in preamps can be found in turntables and receivers for as little as $50.
- Think about your needs: What are you looking for in a preamp? Do you want the most convenient option, or are you looking for the best possible sound quality?
- Read reviews: Read reviews of different preamps before you buy one. This will help you to get an idea of the sound quality and features of each preamp.
By following these tips, you can choose the best preamp for your needs.
Here is a table that summarizes the pros and cons of built-in and external preamps:
| Feature | Built-in Preamp | External Preamp |
|---|---|---|
| Convenience | Yes | No |
| Sound quality | Often not as good | Can often provide better sound quality |
| Flexibility | Less flexible | More flexible |
| Cost | Less expensive | More expensive |
I hope this helps!

