The terms “phono stage” and “phono preamp” are often used interchangeably, but there is actually a small difference between the two. A phono stage is a specific type of preamp that is designed to amplify the signal from a turntable. A phono preamp, on the other hand, can refer to any type of preamp that is used to amplify a signal from a turntable.
The main difference between a phono stage and a phono preamp is that a phono stage includes circuitry to correct for the RIAA equalization curve. The RIAA equalization curve is a mathematical formula that is used to compensate for the way that the sound is recorded onto a vinyl record. Without RIAA equalization, the sound from a turntable would sound very bass-heavy and dull.
Most modern amplifiers and receivers have a built-in phono stage, so you don’t need to buy a separate phono stage if you have one of these devices. However, if your amplifier or receiver does not have a built-in phono stage, or if you want to upgrade your phono stage, you will need to buy a separate phono stage.
There are a few things to keep in mind when choosing a phono stage. First, you need to make sure that the phono stage has the correct input for your turntable. Most turntables have a phono output, but some have a line output. If your turntable has a line output, you will need to buy a phono stage with a line input.
Second, you need to decide how much you want to spend on a phono stage. There are phono stages available at all price points, from a few hundred dollars to several thousand dollars. The more you spend, the better the quality of the phono stage will be.
Finally, you need to decide what features you want in a phono stage. Some phono stages have features such as adjustable gain, RIAA equalization bypass, and subsonic filter. These features can be useful for fine-tuning the sound of your turntable.
If you are serious about listening to vinyl records, then a phono stage is a worthwhile investment. A good phono stage can make a big difference in the sound quality of your turntable.
Here are some additional tips for choosing a phono stage:
- Read reviews: Read reviews of different phono stages before you buy one. This will help you to get an idea of the sound quality and features of each phono stage.
- Consider your budget: How much are you willing to spend on a phono stage? There are phono stages available at all price points, so you should be able to find one that fits your budget.
- Think about your needs: What features do you need in a phono stage? Do you need a phono stage with adjustable gain, RIAA equalization bypass, or subsonic filter?
By following these tips, you can choose the best phono stage for your needs.

