Small vinyl records, such as 5-inch or 8-inch records, have gained popularity due to their unique format and collectability. However, their compatibility with regular record players is often a subject of inquiry. In this article, we explore whether small vinyl records can be played on a regular record player and discuss potential considerations for playback.
Understanding Small Vinyl Records: Small vinyl records typically refer to records with diameters smaller than the standard 12-inch LPs or 7-inch singles. Examples include 5-inch records (often known as flexi discs) and 8-inch records. These smaller records are commonly used for limited editions, promotional releases, or novelty items.
Compatibility and Playback Considerations:
- Turntable Platter Size: The primary consideration for playing small vinyl records on a regular record player is the platter size. Most regular record players are designed to accommodate 12-inch LPs and 7-inch singles, which means the platter may be too large for smaller records. Placing a small record directly on a regular-sized platter could result in misalignment or unstable playback.
- Adapters and Accessories: To play small vinyl records on a regular record player, you may need to use adapters or additional accessories. These accessories, often known as spindle adapters, snap onto the center spindle of the turntable and reduce the size of the hole in the center of the record. By using a spindle adapter, small records can be properly centered and secured on the turntable.
- Speed Compatibility: Another consideration is the playback speed of small vinyl records. Standard 7-inch records typically play at 45 RPM, while 12-inch LPs play at 33 ⅓ RPM. However, smaller records may have different speed requirements, such as 78 RPM or unique speeds for novelty releases. Ensure that your regular record player offers the necessary speed options to match the playback requirements of the small vinyl record you intend to play.
- Tonearm Adjustments: Depending on the weight and thickness of the small vinyl record, you may need to make adjustments to the tonearm’s tracking force and anti-skate settings. These adjustments help ensure proper tracking and minimize any potential issues caused by the different size and weight of the record.
While small vinyl records can pose compatibility challenges with regular record players due to their size, it is possible to play them with the right adaptations and adjustments. Using spindle adapters to properly center the record and ensuring the appropriate playback speed are crucial. Additionally, making necessary tonearm adjustments for tracking force and anti-skate can help optimize playback performance. However, it’s important to note that not all regular record players may be equipped to handle small vinyl records. Before attempting to play small records on your turntable, check the manufacturer’s specifications or consult with an audio professional to ensure compatibility and prevent potential damage to the record or turntable.