In audio, gain is a measure of how much an amplifier increases the amplitude of an input signal. The higher the gain, the louder the output signal will be. This applies to speakers as well as headphones.
So, what’s the difference between low gain and high gain speakers?
Low Gain Speakers
Low gain speakers are designed to be used with amplifiers that have a low output impedance. This means that the amplifier will not add much noise to the signal, even when the gain is set low. Low gain speakers are also less likely to distort the signal, even at high volumes.
High Gain Speakers
High gain speakers are designed to be used with amplifiers that have a high output impedance. This means that the amplifier will add more noise to the signal, even when the gain is set low. High gain speakers are also more likely to distort the signal, even at moderate volumes.
So, which type of speaker should you use?
The best type of speaker for you will depend on the type of amplifier you have and the type of music you listen to.
If you have an amplifier with a low output impedance, you should use low gain speakers. This will help to reduce noise and distortion, and it will also give you more control over the volume.
If you have an amplifier with a high output impedance, you can use either low gain or high gain speakers. However, high gain speakers may be a better choice if you listen to music at high volumes or if you want to get more power from your amplifier.
Ultimately, the best way to decide which type of speaker is right for you is to experiment with different speakers and amplifiers to see what sounds best to you.
Here are some additional things to consider when choosing between low gain and high gain speakers:
- Sensitivity: The sensitivity of a speaker is a measure of how loud it will get with a given amount of power. Speakers with higher sensitivity will be louder than speakers with lower sensitivity, even if they are both connected to the same amplifier. If you have a low-powered amplifier, you may want to choose speakers with higher sensitivity.
- Impedance: The impedance of a speaker is a measure of its resistance to electrical current. Speakers with higher impedance will require more power from an amplifier than speakers with lower impedance. If you have a high-powered amplifier, you may be able to use speakers with lower impedance.
- Personal preference: Ultimately, the best way to decide which type of speaker is right for you is to experiment with different speakers and amplifiers to see what sounds best to you.
