A 6-string guitar is called a standard guitar. It is the most common type of guitar, and it is the type of guitar that is typically taught to beginners.
Standard guitars are used in a wide variety of musical genres, including rock, pop, country, folk, and blues. They are also used in classical music, but less commonly than classical guitars, which have a wider neck and nylon strings.
Standard guitars are typically made of wood, but they can also be made of other materials, such as plastic or metal. They have a fretboard with 21 or 22 frets, and they are tuned to the following notes:
- E (low)
- A
- D
- G
- B
- E (high)
Standard guitars can be either acoustic or electric. Acoustic guitars have a hollow body that produces sound when the strings are plucked. Electric guitars have a solid body and produce sound when the strings are amplified by an electric guitar amplifier.
Some of the most popular brands of standard guitars include Fender, Gibson, Martin, and Taylor.
Here are some of the advantages of playing a standard guitar:
- Versatility: Standard guitars can be used to play a wide variety of musical genres.
- Availability: Standard guitars are widely available and relatively affordable.
- Large community: There is a large community of standard guitar players, which means that there are many resources available to help you learn and improve.
If you are interested in learning to play guitar, I recommend starting with a standard guitar. It is a versatile and affordable instrument that is easy to learn and use.

