Turntables produce a very weak signal, which needs to be amplified before it can be played through speakers. This is because the phono cartridge, which converts the vibrations of the stylus in the record groove into an electrical signal, produces a very low voltage output.
Amplifiers boost the signal from the turntable to a level that can be played through speakers. Amplifiers also provide other features, such as tone controls, volume control, and multiple inputs for connecting other audio sources.
Any speakers can be connected to a turntable, but not all speakers are created equal. Some speakers are better suited for turntables than others.
Here are some things to consider when choosing speakers for a turntable:
- Impedance: The impedance of the speaker is the amount of resistance it offers to an electrical current. Turntables typically have an output impedance of 47 kΩ, so it is important to choose speakers with a compatible impedance. Most speakers have an impedance of 8Ω or 4Ω, so they will be compatible with most turntables.
- Sensitivity: The sensitivity of a speaker is a measure of how loud it will play at a given input power. Turntables typically have a lower output voltage than other audio sources, such as CD players or streaming devices, so it is important to choose speakers with a high sensitivity. Speakers with a sensitivity of 90 dB or higher are ideal for use with turntables.
- Frequency response: The frequency response of a speaker is the range of frequencies that it can reproduce. Turntables can reproduce a wide range of frequencies, from 20 Hz to 20 kHz, so it is important to choose speakers with a wide frequency response. Speakers with a frequency response of 20 Hz to 20 kHz will be able to reproduce the full range of frequencies that your turntable can output.
- Power handling: The power handling of a speaker is the amount of power it can handle before it is damaged. Turntables typically output less power than other audio sources, so it is important to choose speakers with a power handling that is appropriate for your turntable. Most speakers have a power handling of 50 watts or more, so they will be able to handle the power output of most turntables.
Here are a few examples of speakers that are well-suited for turntables:
- Edifier R1280DB
- Kanto YU4
- Audioengine A2+
- ELAC Debut 2.0 B6.2
- KEF Q150
- Wharfedale Diamond 12.3
- Klipsch The Fives
- Sonos Five
- Audioengine HD6
- ELAC Debut 2.0 F6.2
- KEF LS50 Meta
- Focal Aria 906
- Monitor Audio Silver 300 7G
These are just a few examples, and there are many other great speakers that are compatible with turntables. When choosing speakers for a turntable, it’s important to consider your budget, room size, and desired sound quality.
No, turntables do not need specific speakers. However, some speakers are better suited for turntables than others. When choosing speakers for a turntable, it’s important to consider the impedance, sensitivity, frequency response, and power handling of the speakers. You should also listen to the speakers before you buy them and consider the type of music you listen to. If you are new to audio, ask for help from a salesperson or audiophile.
